多肽近些年在医药化工，，， ，，食物化工，，， ，，护肤品，，， ，，生物科技等行业大放异彩。。。受到各行各业的普遍关注和重视!那么什么是多肽呢?
Polypeptide in recent years in the pharmaceutical chemical, food chemical, skin care, biotechnology and other industries shine. Be widely concerned and valued by all walks of life! So what are peptides?
多肽是α-氨基酸以肽键毗连在一起而形成的化合物，，， ，，是卵白质水解的中心产品。。。由两个氨基酸分子脱水缩合而成的化合物叫做二肽，，， ，，同理类推尚有三肽、四肽、五肽等。。。通常由10~100个氨基酸分子脱水缩合而成的化合物叫多肽。。。卵白质有时也被称为多肽。。。多肽也简称为肽，，， ，，是20世纪被发明的。。。多肽有生物活性多肽和人工合成多肽两种。。。
A polypeptide is a compound of -amino acids joined together by peptide bonds and is an intermediate product of proteolysis. Compounds formed by the dehydration and condensation of two amino acid molecules are called dipeptides, and similarly there are tripeptides, tetrapeptides, pentapeptides, and so on. A compound usually formed by the dehydration and condensation of 10 to 100 amino acids is called a polypeptide. Proteins are sometimes called polypeptides. Peptides, also known as peptides for short, were discovered in the 20th century. There are two kinds of peptides: bioactive peptides and synthetic peptides.
人体许多活性物质都是以肽的形式保存的。。。肽涉及人体的激素、神经、细胞生长和生殖各领域，，， ，，其主要性在于调理体内各个系统和细胞的心理功效，，， ，，激活体内有关酶系，，， ，，增进中心代谢膜的通透性，，， ，，或通过控制DNA转录或影响特异的卵白合成，，， ，，最终爆发特定的心理效应。。。卵白质多肽在生命科学的生长中占有栖身轻重的职位。。。近些年被普遍重视和饥饿应用。。。
Many of the body's active substances are in the form of peptides. Peptides are involved in various fields of human hormones, nerves, cell growth and reproduction, and their importance lies in regulating the physiological functions of various systems and cells in the body, activating relevant enzymes in the body, promoting the permeability of intermediate metabolic membrane, or finally producing specific physiological effects by controlling DNA transcription or affecting specific protein synthesis. Protein polypeptide occupies the important position in the development of life science. In recent years, it has been widely regarded and applied to hunger.
那么关于多肽行业来说他的生长历程是怎么样的呢?今天就带各人一起相识一下多肽生长的编年史。。。
So what is the history of the polypeptide industry? Today I'm going to take you through the annals of the development of peptides
1902年，，， ，，伦敦大学医学院的两位心理学家Bayliss和Starling在人体内首次发明了多肽物质(胰泌素)，，， ，，由于其影响极为深远，，， ，，诺贝尔奖委员会授予他们诺贝尔心理学奖，，， ，，至此，，， ，，多肽物质正式泛起在科学研究之中，，， ，，并为之后的恒久生长打下了基础。。。
In 1902, London university school of medicine in two physiologist Bayliss and Starling in the human body for the first time showed that peptides (pancreatic gastrin-releasing), because of its influence is extremely profound, the Nobel committee awarded Nobel Prize in physiology, at this point, peptides appeared officially in scientific research, and laid the foundation for after long development.
1931年，，， ，，一种名为P物质的神经肽被科学家发明，，， ，，它能够兴奋平滑肌并能舒张血管而降低血压。。。
In 1931, scientists discovered a neuropeptide called Substance P that excites smooth muscles and relaxes blood vessels, lowering blood pressure.
1952年，，， ，，生物化学家Stanley Cohen发明小鼠交感神经纤维生长加速、神经节显着增大这一征象，，， ，，是一种叫“神经生长因子”(NGF)的多肽在起作用。。。
In 1952, biochemist Stanley Cohen discovered that a polypeptide called nerve growth factor (NGF) was responsible for the accelerated growth of sympathetic nerve fibers and the apparent enlargement of the ganglion in mice.
1953年，，， ，，由Vigneand向导的生化小组第一次完成了生物活性肽催化素合成。。。
In 1953, a biochemical group led by Vigneand completed the first bioactive peptide-catalyzed peptide synthesis.
1958年，，， ，，美国加利福尼亚大学教授美籍犹太人生物化学家赫伯特·博意尔博士Herber Boyer潜心研究38年的活性多肽(HGH)使用细胞重组手艺乐成问世，，， ，，它控制着卵白质的合成数目、质量和速率;控制着人的疾病和朽迈。。。由于发明了活性肽以及活性肽的作用，，， ，，并于昔时获得诺贝尔生物学奖。。。
In 1958, Dr. Herber Boyer, an American Jewish biochemist and professor at the University of California, Used cell recombination technology to successfully develop the active polypeptide (HGH) for 38 years, which controlled the quantity, quality and speed of protein synthesis. It controls disease and aging. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in biology that year for his discovery of the active peptide and its effects.
1965年，，， ，，我国科学家完成了却晶牛胰岛素的合成，，， ，，这是天下上第一次人工合成多肽类生物活性物质，，， ，，此胰岛素就是51肽，，， ，，为肽行业在我国的生长涤讪了基础。。。
In 1965, Chinese scientists completed the synthesis of crystalline bovine insulin, which was the world's first artificial synthesis of peptide bioactive substances, the insulin is 51 peptide, laid the foundation for the development of the peptide industry in China.
20天下70年月，，， ，，神经肽的研究进入岑岭，，， ，，脑啡肽及阿片样肽相继被发明，，， ，，人类最先了对多肽影响生物胚胎发育的研究。。。
In the 1970s, neuropeptide research reached its peak, enkephalin and opioid peptide were discovered successively, and human beings began to study the effect of peptides on the development of biological embryos.
1975年，，， ，，休伊斯和科斯特利兹从人和动物的神经组织中疏散出内源性肽，，， ，，开拓了“细胞生长调理因子”这一生物制药的新领域。。。
In 1975, Huys and Kosterlitz isolated endogenous peptides from human and animal nerve tissues, opening a new field of biopharmatology called "cell growth regulators".
1987年，，， ，，美国批准了第一个基因药物——人胰岛素。。。
1987 The first genetic drug, human insulin, was approved in the United States.
20世纪90年月，，， ，，人类基因妄想启动。。。随着一个个基因被解密，，， ，，多肽研究及其应用泛起空前昌盛的时势。。。人们发明所有基因表达的生命征象都是由卵白质而泛起，，， ，，基因是合成卵白质的信息指令，，， ，，但人体所有的心理活动最终需要卵白质才华完成。。。于是科学家把眼光放在生物工程的另一项重大妄想上，，， ，，那就是卵白质组妄想。。。
In the 1990s, the Human Genome Project was launched. With the deciphering of genes, the research and application of polypeptides are flourishing. It has been found that all the life phenomena of gene expression are presented by proteins. Genes are the information instructions for synthesizing proteins, but all the physiological activities of the human body ultimately need proteins to complete. So scientists turned their attention to another big project in bioengineering: proteomics.
1990年，，， ，，Rudman(罗德曼)博士正式提出诠释人类疾病、朽迈缘故原由的HGH理论，，， ，，首次将HGH真正运用于抗朽迈及疾病预防领域。。。昔时4月19日，，， ，，美国《纽约时报》以《生命之源神奇的HGH》为题作出了整版的报道。。。
In 1990, Dr. Rudman(Rodman) formally proposed the HGH theory to explain the causes of human disease and aging, and applied HGH to the field of anti-aging and disease prevention for the first time. On April 19 of that year, the New York Times published a full-page report under the title "The Magical HGH of The Origin of Life".
多肽药物是一类市场增添极快的药物，，， ，，已往的十年，，， ，，复合增添率高达10.80%，，， ，，未来的10年，，， ，，按6%的复合增添率守旧估算，，， ，，2025年的多肽市场也可达400亿美元。。。21世纪是生物工程的时代，，， ，，相对通俗化药，，， ，，多肽药物生命周期更长。。。新葡的京集团8814，，， ，，致力于多肽手艺开发和大规模生产研究，，， ，，现在我们已经开发了多种功效活性多肽产品和高效协同复合美容肽产品。。。杭州新葡的京集团8814生物为您提供种种优质的多肽。。。如您有需求和疑问，，， ，，请与我们直接联系。。。Polypeptide drugs are a class of drugs with extremely rapid market growth. In the past decade, the compound growth rate is as high as 10.80%. In the next 10 years, the polypeptide market can reach us $40 billion by 2025 according to the conservative estimate of 6% compound growth rate. The 21st century is an era of bioengineering. Compared with common drugs, polypeptide drugs have a longer life cycle. Hangzhou Peptida-Jia Biotechnology Co., Ltd. is committed to the development of peptide technology and large-scale production research. At present, we have developed a variety of functional active polypeptide products and highly effective synergistic composite beauty peptide products. Hangzhou Peptide good biological to provide you with a variety of high quality peptides. If you have any needs or questions, please contact us directly.
